From June 10 to 13 local time, the 51st Annual Meeting of the International Association of Gynecology and Urology (IUGA) grandly opened in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. As the highest-level and most influential academic event in the global field of pelvic floor urogynecology, this year's conference innovatively features the Balloon Debate session, focusing on the "optimal treatment plan for recurrent anterior vaginal prolapse after hysterectomy." Multiple rounds of expert competitions will be held, using innovative interactive formats to spark diagnostic and treatment ideas, fully demonstrating an open and inclusive international academic atmosphere in the pelvic floor field, centered on patient benefit. It provides a new reference paradigm for domestic academic exchange in the pelvic floor.